世界杯

FIFA World Cup

主场队

home team

客场队

visiting team / away team

1.friendly友谊赛

After the tournament, they played three friendly matches.

锦标赛结束之后，他们进行了三场友谊赛。

2.warm-up 热身赛

The Bayern Munich winger had missed the Netherlands' two previous warm-up matches, against Mexico and Ghana, due to a hip problem.

拜仁慕尼黑队的边锋由于臀部受伤，已经错过了荷兰对阵墨西哥和加纳的两场热身赛。

3.qualifying game 预选赛

They must win the qualifying game to enter the competition.

他们必须赢得这场预选赛才能进入决赛。

4.group match/group phase 小组赛

Argentina will face Greece, Nigeria and South Korea in thegroup phase/group match.

阿根廷队在小组赛阶段将迎战希腊、尼日利亚、和韩国队。

5.round robin 循环赛

They beat England 4-1 in their last round-robin match at Nagoya in Japan.

他们在日本名古屋的最后一场循环赛中以4比1战胜英格兰队。

6.knockout round 淘汰赛

First and foremost you look to qualify for the knockout stages but we saw Arsenalfinish second last season and end up with Barcelona in the firstknockoutround.

首先和最重要的是要进军淘汰赛，但我们看到上赛季阿森纳小组第二，结果第一轮淘汰赛就遇到干爹队最后惨遭淘汰。

7.quarter-final 1/4决赛

The sides must battle again for a quarter-final place on December 16.

双方将在12月16日再次交锋以争夺进入四分之一决赛的席位。

8.semi-final 半决赛

Our team just scraped into the semi-finals.

我们的球队勉强挤进半决赛。

9.final 决赛

The World Cup final is being transmitted live to over fifty countries.

世界杯决赛现在正向五十多个国家现场直播。

球队称谓

· 主教练head coach

· 裁判referee

· 巡边员lineman

· 队长captain

· 前锋forward / striker

· 前卫midfielder

· 中锋center forward

· 后卫full back

· 守门员goalkeeper / goalie

· 拉拉队cheer team

规则与技巧

red card 红牌

yellow card 黄牌

foul 犯规

· 上半场first half/下半场second half

· 中场/半场休息half-time break

· 终场full time

· 伤停补时injury time

· 加时赛overtime

· 越位offside

· 角球corner

· 点球penalty kick

· 倒挂金钩bicycle kick

· 盘球dribbling

· 铲球tackle

· 手球handball (犯规)

· 假摔diving

header 头球

fair charge 合理冲撞

close-marking defence 盯人防守

to shoot 射门

mishit 未射中

offside 越位

to pass the ball 传球

to break through 带球过人

to set a wall 筑人墙

hat trick 帽子戏法

time wasting tactics 拖延战术

1. I just can't believe it. They lost the game!

我简直不敢相信。他们输了!

2. I was so disappointed with the referee. He should get punished by FIFA。

我对那个裁判太失望了，他应该受到国际足联的处罚。

3. Better players are better at avoiding offside.

好球员会更好地避免越位。

4. Nice shot! Great pass!

好球!传的漂亮!

5. I think they were not using the right tactics and formations。

我觉得他们的战术和阵型都有问题。